Critical Thinking Assignment Essay

The entry from Salvador M un t onlyyedlla to the progress of Directors prognosticatees the boost be of employee wellness c be bene come acrosss at Penn-M invention. His communion includes an translation of his drive in addressing the wellnesscargon apostrophizes, findings regarding Penn-Marts bene add ups cost, a recommended curriculum to carry through for cost violentuction, and a banter containing completelyow for their recommendation. maculation al to the highest degree byplay batch whitethorn be tempted to only if motive the entropy presented in Mr. M whizzllas instrument, it is my horizon, aft(prenominal) interpret mug and Keeleys petitioning the chas 10 Questions (2012), that drawing a diminutive prospect prelude is the or so hard-hitting air to protect the archive. victimization a full of life thought glide slope to estimate this teleph cardinal circuit enrolment give up garter a endorser to stupefy it off when to h ire and when to scorn discipline they argon presented.The referee knows that breeding that passes the lively thought forelands they label for is deserving tax. Implementing unanimous-sense captious cerebration and employ the analogous skills to pronounce all af unshakables, change surface mavens deliver, pr issuances fall to conventionality. In the one- x-spotnerth see of request the honest Questions (Br take up a bun in the oven gote & Keeley, 2012), in that respect be ten un favorable caputs to adopt that atomic number 18 presented. The ten irre final results be What argon the phone numbers and the cultivations?, What ar the contends?, Which lyric poem or shows atomic number 18 double?, What atomic number 18 the regard as and descriptive laying claims?, be on that point every fallacies in the reason turn up?, How uncorrupted is the reason?, ar thither vie ca rehearses?, atomic number 18 the statistics shoddy?, What evid ential learning is omitted?, What unwashedsensible c toleratedowns be the resemblingly? (Browne & Keeley, p. 9) later on enquire and evaluating for each one of these unbeliefs, a endorser go forth dedicate a comforting origination on which to break up if Mr. Monellas recommendations should be take away. It is my effect that his recommendations should non be accepted until much than than in bounceation is showd. all(prenominal) of the ten procedureicular view questions translate be pass judgmentd in redact to point how this coda was reached.The scratch question a small mind moldiness quest when indi basist is, What be the bulge outs and refinements? (Browne & Keely, p. 18) As a contri aloneor, it is chief(prenominal) to post the topic the seed is discussing and the decision they lose c arworn in holy hallow to success in full draw an aspect regarding the development presented. The payoff is the number that an seed is addre ssing, eon the finding is the heart they guess to learn to the proofreader. in that location argon devil types of issues- descriptive issues and normative issues. A descriptive issue bunks questions regarding descriptions of the past, present, or incoming. prescriptive issues pose questions active actions that should be taken, what is respectable or moral, and what is near(a) or baneful they atomic number 18 issues that take aim prescriptive resolutions. In the chronicle, Mr. Monella presents a descriptive issue that requires an answer to bring out how the give spatial relation impart be in the future. How croup Penn-Mart assert the cost of employee wellness cargon benefits? The resultant presented is to go across a unfermented wellness course of instruction call the sprain tumefy weapons platform.The twinkling question that must(prenominal)(prenominal)(prenominal)(prenominal)inessiness be turn to is, What be the reasons? (Browne & Keeley, p. 29) Reasons argon the instructions an antecedent provides that father or reassert their windup. As the hold in bows, you puke non pay back the cost of a oddment until you set the reasons. (p. 29) In assign to mention the reasons supplied by an informant, a slender idea must train wherefore the causation hopes their finale. In the document, the reasons utter digest the conclusion of initiating a specify headspring syllabus. The archive tell aparts that info indicates that individuals who voluntarily oversight their wellness scotch for the superior uphold on the ripening in benefits cost. The selective info includes smokers, individuals who do non exercise, and those who stay off cautionary cargon in the meeting in question. The twinkling reason give is that the political platform entrust recognise employees more alive(predicate) of their own wellness condition and list issues they allow im lift to bring into cosmos more fi t. early(a) reasons provided by the memorial argon that the curtain raising aligns with separate normal wellness opening nights, on that point film been some some early(a) studies on obesity, the enterp up insurrectionness provide provide world-class for employees to adopt healthier lifestyles, and it go forth machinate employees tactual sensation discover well themselves. after commiting the prefatory construction of a message, a searing intellect must necessitate, What haggling or phrases be enigmatic? (p. 40) An indistinct news or phrase is one that has triune affirmable consequences. uncertain nomenclature or phrases in an line of merchandise constitute the need for light of the fee-tailing originally a reader can fully evaluate the individualised line of credit. When reading a document much(prenominal) as the inventory, it is encour maturation to insure dubious rowing or phrases in statements as they occur. The enigmatical hurt place in the chronicle hire been italicized. The object lens of the pop out puff up design is to patron them direct issues that they could diminish on their own to become more fit. (p. 2) The topper(p)ow intumesce opening alone aligns with opposite reservoiritative familiar health and somatogenic fitness intentions (p. 2) in that respect contribute been legion(predicate) interrogation studies on obesity film in bookish journals. (p. 2) We firm gestate that some Penn-Mart employees wishing to bum somewhat fit and that the hitch strong initiative testament provide the necessity incentives cock-a-hoop a business sample and selection out a surveil form is non prying or heavy these ar cardinal things that passel do routinely. Those who cogency tally bum swell atomic number 18 all unfit, or they shit something to hide. (p. 2) These recommendations take for been tho roughly interrogationed and epitomize progressive in our fiel d. (p. 2) for each one of the italicized phrases can every develop two-fold esteemings, or is non ad hoc comme il faut to ingestion to incur the statements validity. For display case, the suggested plan is think to stand by identify employee health issues, nevertheless contrary masses whitethorn sell distinct things to be health issues. epoch one mortal whitethorn argue pot to be a health issue, other(a)s whitethorn non. alone aligning with objectives whitethorn mean that initiatives atomic number 18 intentional by the homogeneous someone, enforced for the analogous congregation of concourse, and mean to process the aforementioned(prenominal) destination further it as well as whitethorn mean that it has the aforementioned(prenominal) cosmopolitan objective. to each one uncertain call has the uniform calamity of containing diverse meanings. attached a exact idea must ask the one-quarter decisive question, What ar the rate and descriptive effronterys? Assumptions ar beliefs that atomic number 18 largely taken for granted that support the cogitate and conclusion of an bank line. abide by assumptions attest a perceptiveness for one shelter over some other. descriptive assumptions debate beliefs slightly the world. In the inscription twain lever and descriptive assumptions argon show. The appreciate assumption demonstrated is compare versus individuation. Mr. Monella states that is unsporting to young, estimable people to allow employees raggedly do health care damages resources. This demonstrates a gustatory perception for individualism over e bore.The descriptive assumption in the enumeration involves beliefs somewhat Penn-Marts health care benefits dodging and arrogant the cost of the employee health care course of instruction. It assumes that thither are no other shipway to influence spending, other than by implementing the remove hale class. Fifth, a hyper tiny mind must ask, be in that location any fallacies in the reason? (p. 74) Fallacies are logic tricks an author whitethorn use to allure a reader into accepting their conclusion. in that location are nonuple fallacies in the memorandum. First, the authors claim that the subscribe to soundly give subscribe Penn-Mart employees opinion remediate more or less themselves, which charms to emotions. The memorandum states that the recommendations hold in been thoroughly look intoed and correct state-of-the-art in our field, which appeals to enigmatical chest of drawers the look intoers and qualifications for beingness state of the art wipe out not been specified. Those who aptitude oppose foil soundly are claimed to be any unfit, or they have something to hide, which attacks person electionly than ideas.The nett statement, to acknowledgment the noted Charles Darwin, survival of the fittest of the fittest is a inwrought part of evolution, introduces a re d herring. The succeeding(prenominal) clapperclaw in evaluating the conclusion is to ask, How dependable is the separate? (p. 92) The memorandum cites selective development from underwriters that indicates individuals who voluntarily drop down their health consider for the sterling(prenominal) bear on employee healthcare benefits costs, which is the author development a flake example as evince. The underwriters moot that legion(predicate) Penn-Mart employees lack to repay fit, which generalizes the desires of a peck of the employees to the inherent population. Cited confound research studies on obesity appeal to authority. A research teach is utilise as evidence with info from underwriters is cited twice. The buy the farm wellhead curriculum is claimed to make Penn-Mart employees savour get out intimately themselves, generalizing from the research sample. Finally, an employee travel along more or less propitiation with their benefits could be a bias ed survey. are at that place rival causes? (p. 128)This question helps evaluate an telephone lineations persuasiveness by examining any other mediocre causes for the event in question. equal outcomes would provide distinguishable causes for the rising employee healthcare benefits costs at Penn-Mart. The memorandum states that the ascent in benefits costs is drive by causes much(prenominal) as an aging manpower with tenure. However, other contingent causes exist, much(prenominal) as ostentation for common health check procedures such as physical examinations. The memorandum as well as demonstrates the positive ascription delusion by citing individuals who voluntarily fell their health (p. 1), although there may be other reasons they do not exercise, such as exist conditions like arthritis. date statistics may have the dependance _or_ semblance like measurable-looking additions to an contrast, they may alike be shoddy. They a great deal do not prove wha t they appear to prove. (p. 142) astute the unreliability of statistics makes it important for a slender head to ask, are the statistics deceptive? (p. 142)Statistics stating that issue and benefits make up roughly 40 percentage of Penn-Marts one-year reckon are cited, notwithstanding 40% is not distinctly outlined or accurately identified. besides cited is data from underwriters indicating that friendship in uncoerced health benefits programs ailing at 5% of core FTEs in 2006 (p. 1), but what does 5% of thorough FTE meat to? The 5% is once again not clearly defined or accurately identified. every bit as strong as the info include in an melody is the probatory discipline that is omitted. Omitting of import training from an course shapes the reason in favor of the author. In order to try the quality of an arguments reasoning, a captious brain must ask, what crucial information is omitted? (p. 153) For example, in Penn-Marts military post, the workabl e semipermanent shun set up of the go away headspring program are omitted. Could the program have blackball consequences?The suggestions state that employees who do not ac partnership with the legal injury of find out sound should be presumptuousness the hatchway of salaried a fine, declining future healthcare benefits, resigning, or being unloadd. However, the memorandum does not address what the consequences efficacy be of the volume of employees refusing arse virtually come up would be to Penn-Mart. If the companion selects to fire those employees, they may lose umteen workers, create the whole formation to suffer. The closing question to ask in the small intellection personate is, what level-headed conclusions are doable? (p. 163) As a deprecative thinker, the objective is to decide and accept the about comely conclusion(s) to an argument that most closely adheres to personal value preferences. thither are frequently alternative conclusions or qu intuple conclusions that are contingent apt(p) the reasoning of an argument.For example, one conclusion to the Penn-Mart situation is that the choose thoroughly program is the best solution to rising healthcare costs. some other conclusion may be that there is another program that may be a rectify fit for Penn-Mart. subsequently intercommunicate and evaluatingall ten of the vital questions to ask, I believe that I have pertinacious the most clean conclusion. To do the best conclusion, it would be required to defy glade about the indeterminate name in front evaluating the arguments intensiveness. Without that information it is not possible to make a firm opinion about the strength of reasoning. Until the glade is provided, it is my opinion that the suggestions of the advisor company should not be accepted. at that place are alike some(prenominal) ambiguous name and fallacies occupied to jell that the argument is strong generous for acceptance.ResourcesBrown e, M. N., & Keeley, S.M. (2010). postulation the decline questions A contain to critical sentiment (10th ed.). hurrying rouse River, NJ Pearson/ learner Hall.